Synonyms: ---

 

Erythromycin is a broad spectrum antibiotic belongs to macrolide group, is used for treating bacterial infections such as Respiratory tract infections, it is better to coverage of atypical organisms such as Mycoplasma, and Legionellosis. It is also used to treat outbreaks of chlamydia, syphilis, acne and gonorrhea. It is slightly wider than penicillin, and is often used for people who have an allergy to penicillin. Erythromycin may also be used for purposes other than those listed here.

Erythromycin is available in enteric-coated tablets under the Brand names include Robimycin, E-Mycin, E.E.S. Granules, E.E.S.-200, E.E.S.-400, E.E.S.-400 Filmtab, Erymax, Ery-Tab, Eryc, Erypar, EryPed, Eryped 200, Eryped 400, Erythrocin Stearate Filmtab, Erythrocot, E-Base, Erythroped, Ilosone, MY-E, Pediamycin, Zineryt, Abboticin, Abboticin-ES, Erycin, PCE Dispertab, Stiemycine and Acnasol.

Generic name: Erythromycin

Available As: 250mg, 500mg tablet form

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Important information before you start Erythromycin medication treatment?

• Before taking Erythromycin, tell your doctor if you have any liver disease. You may not be able to take Erythromycin, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special tests during treatment.
• Do not take Ilosone with terfenadine (Seldane), astemizole (Hismanal), cisapride (Propulsid), or pimozide (Orap). Ilosone may interact with these medicines and could cause dangerous or life-threatening heart rhythm disorders.
• Do not crush, chew, or break the extended-release or enteric-coated tablet. Swallow the pill whole. It is specially made to release medicine slowly in the body. Breaking the pill would cause too much of the drug to be released at one time.
• Avoid exposure to sunlight or artificial UV rays (sunlamps or tanning beds). Ilosone can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight and sunburn may result. Use a sunscreen (minimum SPF 15) and wear protective clothing if you must be out in the sun.
• Antibiotic medicines can cause diarrhea, which may be a sign of a new infection. If you have diarrhea that is watery or has blood in it, call your doctor. Do not use any medicine to stop the diarrhea unless your doctor has told you to.
• Take this medication for as many days as it has been prescribed for you even if you begin to feel better. Your symptoms may get better before the infection is completely treated.
• Erythromycin will not treat a viral infection such as the common cold or flu.

Erythromycin Dosages?

• Use this tablets as directed by your doctor.
• Take this medications by mouth with or without food. If stomach upset occurs, take with food to reduce stomach irritation.
• Swallow Erythromycin whole. Do not break, crush, or chew before swallowing.
• Do not eat grapefruit or drink grapefruit juice while you use Ilosone.
• It works best if taken at the same times each day.
• To clear up your infection completely, take Erythromycin for the full course of treatment. Keep taking it even if you feel better in a few days.
• Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Erythromycin.

Erythromycin Drug Class and Mechanism

It is a macrolide antibiotic.

Macrolide antibiotics slow the growth of, or sometimes kill, sensitive bacteria by reducing the production of important proteins needed by the bacteria to survive.

If you miss Erythromycin dose?

• If you miss a dose of Ilosone, take it as soon as possible.
• If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule.
• Do not take 2 doses at once.
  

What happens if I overdose Erythromycin?

• Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine.
• Symptoms of an Ilosone overdose may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach pain.

What should I avoid while taking Erythromycin drug?

• Do not take Ilosone if you are taking any of the following medicines:
• Terfenadine (Seldane, Seldane-D);
• Astemizole (Hismanal);
• Cisapride (Propulsid); or
• Pimozide (Orap).
• Erythromycin may interact with these medicines and could cause dangerous or life-threatening heart rhythm disorders.
• Avoid exposure to sunlight or artificial UV rays (sunlamps or tanning beds). Ilosone can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight and sunburn may result. Use a sunscreen (minimum SPF 15) and wear protective clothing if you must be out in the sun.
• Antibiotic medicines can cause diarrhea, which may be a sign of a new infection. If you have diarrhea that is watery or has blood in it, call your doctor. Do not use any medicine to stop the diarrhea unless your doctor has told you to.

Erythromycin Storage

• Store Erythromycin at room temperature, between 68 and 77 degrees F (20 and 25 degrees C).
• Store away from heat, moisture, and light.
• Keep this pills out of the reach of children and away from pets.

Erythromycin medication Warnings/Precautions

• Do not use Erythromycin if:
• you are allergic to any ingredient in Erythromycin;
• you are taking astemizole, cisapride, cyclosporine, diltiazem, dofetilide, ergot alkaloids (e.g., ergotamine), HIV protease inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir), imidazoles (e.g., ketoconazole), pimozide, QT prolonging agents (e.g., quinidine, sotalol), quinolones (e.g., ciprofloxacin), streptogramins (e.g., quinupristin/dalfopristin), sumatriptan, terfenadine, or verapamil.
• Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.

Important information about Erythromycin:

• Mild diarrhea is common with antibiotic use. However, a more serious form of diarrhea (pseudomembranous colitis) may rarely occur. This may develop while you use the antibiotic or within several months after you stop using it. Contact your doctor right away if stomach pain or cramps, severe diarrhea, or bloody stools occur. Do not treat diarrhea without first checking with your doctor.
• Ilosone only works against bacteria; it does not treat viral infections (e.g., the common cold).
• Be sure to use Erythromycin for the full course of treatment. If you do not, the medicine may not clear up your infection completely. The bacteria could also become less sensitive to this or other medicines. This could make the infection harder to treat in the future.
• Long-term or repeated use of Erythromycin may cause a second infection. Tell your doctor if signs of a second infection occur. Your medicine may need to be changed to treat this.
• Lab tests, including liver function, kidney function, and complete blood cell counts, may be performed while you use Erythromycin. These tests may be used to monitor your condition or check for side effects. Be sure to keep all doctor and lab appointments.
• Pregnancy and breast-feeding: If you become pregnant, contact your doctor. You will need to discuss the benefits and risks of using Ilosone while you are pregnant. Erythromycin is found in breast milk. If you are or will be breast-feeding while you use Erythromycin, check with your doctor. Discuss any possible risks to your baby.

Erythromycin Possible Side Effects

• Check with your doctor if any of these most common side effects persist or become bothersome:
• diarrhea; loss of appetite; nausea; stomach pain; vomiting.
• Seek medical attention right away if any of these severe side effects occur:
• Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); bloody stools; hearing changes; irregular heartbeat; red, swollen, or blistered skin; severe diarrhea; severe stomach pain or cramps; yellowing of skin or eyes.

Erythromycin More Information

• Erythromycin is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.
• If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

Possible drug interactions of Erythromycin with other drugs?

• Do not take Ilosone with terfenadine (Seldane), astemizole (Hismanal), cisapride (Propulsid), or pimozide (Orap). Ilosone may interact with these medicines and could cause dangerous or life-threatening heart rhythm disorders.
• Before taking Ilosone, tell your doctor if you are taking
• Digoxin (Lanoxin);
• Disopyramide (Norpace);
• Warfarin (Coumadin);
• Theophylline (Theo-Dur, Theobid, and others);
• Midazolam (Versed) or triazolam (Halcion);
• Ergotamine (Ercaf, Cafergot, Ergostat, Ergomar) or dihydroergotamine (D.H.E. 45, Migranal);
• Carbamazepine (Tegretol), phenytoin (Dilantin), or valproic acid (Depakote, Depakene);
• Tacrolimus (Prograf);
• Cyclosporine (Sandimmune, Neoral);
• Lovastatin (Mevacor) or simvastatin (Zocor);
• Bromocriptine (Parlodel); or
• Other antibiotics.
• If you are using any of these drugs, you may not be able to take Ilosone, or you may need dosage adjustments or special tests during treatment.
• There may be other drugs not listed that can affect Erythromycin. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter medications you use. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor.
  

Where can I get more information on Erythromycin drug?
Your pharmacist has additional information about Erythromycin written for health professionals that you may read.

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